Context

Today's updates from the Press Information Bureau (PIB) and PRS Legislative Research cover significant policy announcements, economic updates, and key schemes relevant for UPSC preparations.

Highlights

• New Skill Development Scheme: The government has launched a new skill development initiative aimed at enhancing employability among youth, focusing on digital skills and entrepreneurship.
• Economic Growth Forecast: The Ministry of Finance has revised the GDP growth forecast for the current fiscal year, citing strong performance in the manufacturing and services sectors.
• Climate Change Conference: India will host an international conference on climate change next month, emphasizing sustainable development and green technologies.
• Women Empowerment Policy: A new policy aimed at promoting women entrepreneurship has been announced, providing financial support and mentorship programs.
• Health Sector Reforms: The government has introduced reforms in the health sector focusing on affordable healthcare and strengthening primary health care systems.

Relevance

These updates are crucial for UPSC aspirants as they reflect the government's priorities and initiatives impacting various sectors. Understanding these developments will aid in answering both Prelims and Mains questions effectively.

UPSC Prelims MCQs

1. What is the primary focus of the newly launched skill development scheme by the government?
   • A) Agriculture
   • B) Digital skills
   • C) Traditional crafts
   • D) None of the above
2. Which sector is expected to drive the revised GDP growth forecast according to the Ministry of Finance?
   • A) Agriculture
   • B) Manufacturing
   • C) Construction
   • D) Mining
3. When is India scheduled to host the international climate change conference?
   • A) Next month
   • B) Next year
   • C) This month
   • D) In two months
4. What is a key feature of the new women empowerment policy announced by the government?
   • A) Job reservations
   • B) Financial support
   • C) Education scholarships
   • D) Health insurance
5. Which aspect of the health sector is being prioritized in the recent reforms?
   • A) Tertiary care
   • B) Primary health care
   • C) Medical research
   • D) Health insurance

UPSC Mains Question

Discuss the significance of skill development and women empowerment policies in enhancing economic growth and social equity in India. Provide examples to support your arguments.