Answer: (b) Only two statements
Explanation:
Statement 1 is correct. The NRF was indeed established based on the National Education Policy 2020.
Statement 2 is correct. The main objective of the NRF is to coordinate research efforts between researchers, government bodies, and industry.
Statement 3 is incorrect. The NRF will operate with a budget of ₹50,000 crore for five years, with a 28% government share and 72% from the private sector.
Statement 4 is incorrect. The NRF aims to provide research grants and support researchers in universities, including State universities.