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Once the Central Government notifies an area as a 'Community Reserve':

The Chief Wildlife Warden of the State becomes the governing authority of such a forest.

Hunting is not allowed in such an area.

People of such an area are allowed to collect non-timber forest produce.

People of such an area are allowed traditional agricultural practices.

How many of the above statements are correct?

(a) Only one

(b) Only two

(c) Only three

(d) All four

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Answer:(d) All four.

Explanation:

Once the Central Government notifies an area as a 'Community Reserve,' the following statements are true:

The Chief Wildlife Warden of the State becomes the governing authority of such a forest: This is correct. When an area is designated as a Community Reserve, the Chief Wildlife Warden of the State takes on the responsibility of governing and managing the reserve.

Hunting is not allowed in such an area: This is correct. Community Reserves are established to protect and conserve wildlife, and hunting is strictly prohibited within these areas.

People of such an area are allowed to collect non-timber forest produce: This is correct. Community Reserves promote the involvement of local communities in conservation efforts. While activities like hunting are not allowed, people residing in the community are generally permitted to collect non-timber forest produce sustainably, as long as it does not harm the ecosystem.

People of such an area are allowed traditional agricultural practices: This is correct. Community Reserves aim to strike a balance between conservation and the livelihoods of local communities. Traditional agricultural practices that do not harm the reserve's ecological integrity are usually permitted to support the livelihoods of the people residing in the area.

Reference source:

The information provided in the explanation is based on the Indian government's official website of the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. The specific details about Community Reserves and their management can be found in the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 and the guidelines issued by the Ministry.

Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change - Official website:

http://moef.gov.in/

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