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Question: Identify the tribal community: This tribal community worships their dairy-buffaloes with lots of veneration. They are seen as a pastoral tribe who herd buffaloes that roam the Nilgiri hills.

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Question:
Identify the tribal community:
This tribal community worships their dairy-buffaloes with lots of veneration. They are seen as a pastoral tribe who herd buffaloes that roam the Nilgiri hills. Monogamy is an ideal norm. Residence after marriage is patrilocal. At the time of funeral rites, buffalo sacrifice is obligatory. Their distinctive embroidery has got a GI Tag. The semi-barrel-shaped huts are very peculiar and have curious structures with no windows.

Answer Options:
(1) Chenchu
(2) HakkiPikki
(3) Toda
(4) Jenu Kuruba

1 Answer

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The tribal community described is the Toda tribe, indigenous to the Nilgiri Hills of Tamil Nadu, India.

Key Characteristics:

  • Buffalo Worship: The Todas hold their dairy buffaloes in high veneration, integral to their pastoral lifestyle.

    Indian Tribal Heritage

  • Patrilocal Monogamy: Monogamous marriages with patrilocal residence are customary among the Todas.

  • Funeral Rites: Buffalo sacrifice is a significant aspect of their funeral ceremonies.

  • Distinctive Embroidery: Toda embroidery, known for its red and black motifs on white fabric, has received a Geographical Indication (GI) tag.

     

  • Semi-Barrel-Shaped Huts: Their traditional dwellings are semi-barrel-shaped huts, notable for their unique architecture without windows.

     

Conclusion:

These distinctive cultural and architectural features identify the community as the Toda tribe.

Answer: (3) Toda

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