Question

Which of the following statements correctly describe the Djibouti Code of Conduct?

1. It aims to regulate the import of any hazardous (including radioactive) waste into Africa.
2. It promotes responsible sourcing of critical minerals.
3. It aims to prevent coups in Africa and ensure people-centered democratic governance.
4. It aims for the repression of piracy and armed robbery against ships in the western Indian Ocean and the Gulf of Aden.

Answer 1

Correct Answer: It aims for the repression of piracy and armed robbery against ships in the western Indian Ocean and the Gulf of Aden.

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Explanation:

The Djibouti Code of Conduct was adopted in 2009 under the International Maritime Organization (IMO). It focuses on:

• Repressing piracy and armed robbery against ships in the Western Indian Ocean, the Gulf of Aden, and surrounding waters.
• Enhancing regional cooperation, capacity building, and information sharing to combat maritime crimes.

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Why the other statements are incorrect:

1. Regulating hazardous waste imports into Africa:

   • This is unrelated to the Djibouti Code of Conduct. Such issues are typically addressed by agreements like the Basel Convention.

2. Promoting responsible sourcing of critical minerals:

   • This falls outside the scope of the Djibouti Code, which focuses on maritime security.

3. Preventing coups in Africa:

   • The Djibouti Code does not deal with political governance or preventing coups.

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Conclusion:

The correct description of the Djibouti Code of Conduct is its focus on the repression of piracy and armed robbery in the western Indian Ocean and the Gulf of Aden.