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Which of the following statements are correct in relation to Shivaji?

  1. Dadaji Kondadev was the guardian of Shivaji.
  2. Shivaji conquered Javli in 1656.
  3. Shivaji conquered Javli from Maloji Bhosale.
  4. Shivaji was the only son of Shahaji.

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

  1. 1 and 2 only
  2. 1, 3 and 4 only
  3. 2, 3 and 4 only
  4. 3 and 4 only

1 Answer

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Analysis of the Statements:

  1. Dadaji Kondadev was the guardian of Shivaji.

    • Correct: Dadaji Kondadev, an experienced administrator and loyal servant of Shahaji, was appointed as Shivaji’s guardian. He played a crucial role in shaping Shivaji’s early life.
  2. Shivaji conquered Javli in 1656.

    • Correct: Shivaji conquered Javli (a strategically important territory) in 1656 from Chandra Rao More, which significantly strengthened his position in the region.
  3. Shivaji conquered Javli from Maloji Bhosale.

    • Incorrect: Shivaji conquered Javli from Chandra Rao More, not Maloji Bhosale. Maloji Bhosale was Shivaji's grandfather.
  4. Shivaji was the only son of Shahaji.

    • Incorrect: Shivaji was not the only son of Shahaji. He had an elder half-brother named Sambhaji from Shahaji’s first wife, Jijabai.

Correct Answer: 1 and 2 only

  • Explanation: Statements 1 and 2 are correct, while 3 and 4 are incorrect
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