Similarities and differences between Jawaharlal Nehru and Muhammad Ali Jinnah:
Category | Jawaharlal Nehru | Muhammad Ali Jinnah |
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Personal Background | Born in Allahabad, UP in 1889 | Born in Karachi, Sindh in 1876 |
Education | Educated in England, studied law at Inner Temple, London | Educated in England, studied law at Lincoln's Inn, London |
Political Career | Active in Indian National Congress, served as Congress President several times | Founder and leader of the Muslim League, worked for the creation of Pakistan |
Relationship with British | Fought for Indian independence, participated in civil disobedience movements | Initially worked with British but later demanded a separate state for Muslims |
Views on Secularism | Firm believer in secularism and democracy, worked to establish a secular state in India | Advocated for a separate Muslim state, wanted to protect Muslim interests |
Role in Independence | Played a key role in India's struggle for independence, served as the first Prime Minister of independent India | Worked for the creation of Pakistan and became its first Governor-General |
As you can see from the table, both Nehru and Jinnah were educated in England and had a legal background. They were also key political figures in India's struggle for independence from British rule. However, they had different views on secularism and the role of religion in politics. Nehru believed in a secular and democratic India, while Jinnah fought for a separate Muslim state. Despite their differences, both Nehru and Jinnah played significant roles in shaping the political landscape of India and Pakistan.
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